Duane Syndrome in Children: A Case Report
Main Article Content
Abstract
Duane syndrome is a congenital ocular motility disorder caused by hypoplasia or agenesis of the abducens nerve, leading to limited outward gaze. The article reports the case of a 1-year-old child with inward strabismus in the left eye, with MRI showing the absence of the left abducens nerve.
There are three types of Duane syndrome:
- Type 1: Inward strabismus with loss of outward gaze.
- Type 2: Outward strabismus with limited inward gaze.
- Type 3: Limitations in both gaze movements.
Diagnosis primarily relies on clinical evaluation, but MRI aids in confirming abducens nerve agenesis. Treatment typically involves surgery to correct strabismus. High-resolution MRI is useful in the diagnosis and management of this syndrome.
Keywords
Duane Syndrome, Children, Case Report
Article Details
References
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