The Role of MRI in the congenital hearing

Nguyen Thi Anh Hong1,
1 MEDIC Medical Center – Ho Chi Minh City

Main Article Content

Abstract

SUMMARY
In the number of cochlear implants being performed and, consequently, there has also been a steady increase in the imaging, done as a part of the preoperative workup of these patients. High-resolution CT scan (HRCT) and MRI are routinely performed prior to cochlear implant surgery. These modalities help assess the status of the inner ear structures. A few patients have significant anomalies, which need to be assessed and understood in detail. MRI is now increasingly being used to study the membranous labyrinth and the cranial nerves; it provides accurate information and exquisite anatomical detail. This paper is a pictorial essay on the various congenital temporal bone anomalies seen in patients being investigated prior to cochlear implant surgery. There are several complex congenital anomalies that are encountered while imaging such patients, needs to follow a clinically oriented classification of
these anomalies, which helps the implant surgeon plan the correct management strategy

Article Details

References

TÀI LIỆU THAM KHẢO
1. Parry DA, Booth T, Roland PS. Advantages of magnetic resonance imaging over computed tomography in preoperative evaluation of pediatric cochlear implant
candidates. Otol Neurotol 2005;26:976-82.
2. Jackler RK, Luxford WM, House WF. Congenital malformations of the inner ear: A classification based on embryogenesis. Laryngoscope 1987;97:2-14.
3. Slattery WH, Luxford WM. Cochlear implantation in the congenital malformed cochlea. Laryngoscope 1995;105:1184-7.
4. Berrittini S, Forli F, Bogazzi F, Neri E, Salvatori L, Casani AP, et al . Large vestibular aqueduct syndrome: Audiological, radiological, clinical and genetic features.
Am J Otolaryngol Head Neck Med Surg 2005;26:363-71.
5. Glastonbury CM, Davidson HC, Harnsberger HR, Butler J, Kertesz TR, Shelton C. Head and neck: Imaging findings of cochlear nerve deficiency. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2002;23:635-43.